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A new wireless energy transfer device can charge any device without using cables

Researchers have designed a new device for wireless energy transfer that will charge mobile phones or laptops without the need for wires. Credit: UPV
Researchers at the Universitat PolitĆØcnica de ValĆØncia (UPV) have designed a new device for wireless energy transfer that will, for example, charge mobile phones or laptops without needing wires.

The system, patented by the UPV, is based on the use of resonators designed with radial photonic crystals; one of them would act as an energy transmitter and the other would be set on the device that needed to be charged. Between them a phenomena known as resonant coupling is produced, which is what finally produces the charging or recharging of the equipment.

"This phenomena is produced when a resonant object is moved closer to a second resonant element and both resonance frequencies are equal or quite similar. This physical proximity produces an energy coupling from the first device, that acts as the source, to the second one, that acts as the charge," says JosĆ© SĆ”nchez-Dehesa, researcher at the Wave Phenomena 
Group of the Universitat PolitĆØcnica de ValĆØncia.

The device could also be used as a power supply system for equipment such as keyboards and wireless mice, speakers, etc. Besides consumer electronics, it could also be used in an industrial environment as power supply for robots or guided vehicles, and bioelectric devices (cardiac pacemakers, defibrillators, etc.)

The UPV researchers' study was released last June in the Annals of Physics magazine. After the first laboratory simulations and calculations of the system's performance, the engineers of the Wave Phenomena Group are now working on the development of the first prototype.

Technology implementation

With regard to the implementation of these devices, UPV researchers say that, "although it may seem futuristic, it is foreseeable that they become universal due to the spread of charging infrastructure in many settings. This technology could follow the same path as WIFI networks," explains Jorge Carbonell, researcher at the Wave Phenomena Group.

Source: AsociaciĆ³n RUVID
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